Tutorial Instalasi Zimbra Mail Server 7.1.1 pada Ubuntu Server-Bagian 3, Instalasi Zimbra

Tulisan ini merupakan tulisan ketiga dari tiga tulisan. Untuk tulisan sebelumnya bisa merujuk ke :

Tutorial Instalasi Zimbra Mail Server 7.1.1 pada Ubuntu Server-Bagian 1
Tutorial Instalasi Zimbra Mail Server 7.1.1 pada Ubuntu Server-Bagian 2, Setup DNS Server

Setelah semua persiapan selesai dilakukan, kita bisa mulai melakukan instalasi Zimbra dengan proses sebagai berikut :

Pastikan kita sudah melakukan download file binary Zimbra dan menempatkannya pada folder /opt.
Ekstrak file binary, masuk ke folder hasil ekstrak dan jalankan script instalasi (jangan lupa sesuaikan nama file .tar.gz yang digunakan) :

view source print ?

1.cd /opt

2.tar -zxvf zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124.tgz

3.cd zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124

4../install.sh

Berikut adalah proses instalasi Zimbra, perhatikan bagian yang dicetak tebal (tanda # merupakan tanda bahwa semua perintah dijalan dengan hak akses root/sudo). Beberapa tampilan yang terlalu panjang saya potong untuk alasan kerapian tulisan tanpa menghilangkan kejelasan alur proses instalasi.
Tanda pemotongan baris yang terlalu panjang saya berikan dalam bentuk tanda titik tiga kali (…).
# tar -zxvf zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124.tgz

zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124/

zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124/packages/

...

zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124/readme_binary_en_US.txt

zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124/install.sh

zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124/README.txt

# cd zcs-7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64.20110527011124
# ./install.sh

Operations logged to /tmp/install.log.17313

Checking for existing installation...

zimbra-ldap...NOT FOUND

zimbra-logger...NOT FOUND

zimbra-mta...NOT FOUND

zimbra-snmp...NOT FOUND

zimbra-store...NOT FOUND

zimbra-apache...NOT FOUND

zimbra-spell...NOT FOUND

zimbra-convertd...NOT FOUND

zimbra-memcached...NOT FOUND

zimbra-proxy...NOT FOUND

zimbra-archiving...NOT FOUND

zimbra-cluster...NOT FOUND

zimbra-core...NOT FOUND

PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THE SOFTWARE.

ZIMBRA, INC. ("ZIMBRA") WILL ONLY LICENSE THIS SOFTWARE TO YOU IF YOU

FIRST ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. BY DOWNLOADING OR INSTALLING

THE SOFTWARE, OR USING THE PRODUCT, YOU ARE CONSENTING TO BE BOUND BY

THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE TERMS OF THIS

AGREEMENT, THEN DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL OR USE THE PRODUCT.

License Terms for the Zimbra Collaboration Suite: http://www.zimbra.com/license/zimbra_public_eula_2.1.html

Do you agree with the terms of the software license agreement? [N] y

Checking for prerequisites...

FOUND: NPTL

...

FOUND: perl-5.10.0

FOUND: sysstat

Prerequisite check complete.

Checking for installable packages

Found zimbra-core

...

Select the packages to install

Install zimbra-ldap [Y] y

Install zimbra-logger [Y] y

Install zimbra-mta [Y] y

Install zimbra-snmp [Y] y

Install zimbra-store [Y] y

Install zimbra-apache [Y] y

Install zimbra-spell [Y] y

Install zimbra-memcached [N] n

Install zimbra-proxy [N] n

Checking required space for zimbra-core

checking space for zimbra-store

Installing:

zimbra-core

zimbra-ldap

zimbra-logger

zimbra-mta

zimbra-snmp

zimbra-store

zimbra-apache

zimbra-spell

The system will be modified. Continue? [N] y

Removing /opt/zimbra

Removing zimbra crontab entry...done.

Cleaning up zimbra init scripts...done.

Cleaning up /etc/ld.so.conf...done.

Cleaning up /etc/security/limits.conf...done.

Finished removing Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

Installing packages

 

...

 

Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.01202011-203128.log

Installing LDAP configuration database...done.

Setting defaults...

DNS ERROR resolving MX for mail.vavai.com

It is suggested that the domain name have an MX record configured in DNS

Create domain: [mail.vavai.com] vavai.com

Jika mendapat pertanyaan soal “DNS ERROR resolving MX”. Jawab “Y” untuk mengubah nama domain dan kemudian ketik nama domain (dalam contoh misalnya : vavai.com) bukan mail.vavai.com.
CATATAN : Jangan by pass proses ini. Jika masih tetap bermasalah di tahap ini, periksa ulang konfigurasi DNS yang dilakukan pada tahap 2 karena kemungkinan besar ada masalah pada saat setting DNS Server.
Setelah di enter, proses install akan berlanjut :

MX: mail.vavai.com (192.168.10.250)

Interface: 192.168.10.250

Interface: 127.0.0.1

Interface: 127.0.0.2

done.

Checking for port conflicts

Main menu

1) Common Configuration:

2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled

3) zimbra-store: Enabled

+Create Admin User: yes

+Admin user to create: admin@vavai.com

******* +Admin Password UNSET

+Enable automated spam training: yes

 

...

 

4) zimbra-mta: Enabled

5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled

6) zimbra-logger: Enabled

7) zimbra-spell: Enabled

<img src="http://vavai.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_cool.gif" alt="8)" class="wp-smiley"> Default Class of Service Configuration:

r) Start servers after configuration yes

s) Save config to file

x) Expand menu

q) Quit

Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help) 3

Pada proses diatas, ketik angka 3 untuk mengubah pilihan yang belum disetting, dalam hal ini adalah konfigurasi password untuk Admin.
Zimbra akan memberikan informasi mengenai pilihan yang belum disetting, yaitu Zimbra Password :

Store configuration

1) Status: Enabled

2) Create Admin User: yes

3) Admin user to create: admin@vavai.com

** 4) Admin Password UNSET

5) Enable automated spam training: yes

...

 

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] 4

Password for admin@vavai.com (min 6 characters): [RGu2usa9S] MySecretPassword

Zimbra akan bertanya soal Zimbra Admin password pada konfirmasi akhir sebelum proses instalasi. Ketikkan saja password pada kotak yang disediakan, tapi awas hati-hati, password akan ditulis dalam formasi plain text dan tidak dimasking/enkripsi.
Masukkan password kemudian tekan ENTER

Store configuration

1) Status: Enabled

2) Create Admin User: yes

 

...

 

23) Version update notification email: admin@vavai.com

24) Version update source email: admin@vavai.com

 

Select, or 'r' for previous menu [r] r

Tekan huruf r untuk kembali ke menu pilihan

Main menu

1) Common Configuration:

2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled

 

...

 

x) Expand menu

q) Quit

*** CONFIGURATION COMPLETE - press 'a' to apply

Select from menu, or press 'a' to apply config (? - help) a

Save configuration data to a file? [Yes] yes

Save config in file: [/opt/zimbra/config.22361]

Saving config in /opt/zimbra/config.22361...done.

The system will be modified - continue? [No] yes

Sampai tahap ini proses akan berlanjut secara otomatis, kita hanya perlu memperhatikannya saja.

Operations logged to /tmp/zmsetup.01202011-203128.log

Setting local config values...done.

Setting up CA...done.

 

...

 

Checking for default IM conference room...not present.

Initializing default IM conference room...done.

Setting up syslog.conf...done.

 

You have the option of notifying Zimbra of your installation.

This helps us to track the uptake of the Zimbra Collaboration Suite.

The only information that will be transmitted is:

The VERSION of zcs installed (7.1.1_GA_2692_UBUNTU10_64)

The ADMIN EMAIL ADDRESS created (admin@vavai.com)

 

Notify Zimbra of your installation? [Yes] yes

Sebagai bagian proses tracking statistik pengguna Zimbra, Zimbra akan memberikan notifikasi ke server pusat. Kita bisa memilih untuk memberikan notifikasi atau tidak.

Notifying Zimbra of installation via http://www.zimbra.com/cgi-bin/notify.cgi?VER=7.1.1_GA_3196_UBUNTU10_64&amp;MAIL=admin@vavai.com

Notification complete

Starting servers...done.

Installing common zimlets...

com_zimbra_date...done.

com_zimbra_bulkprovision...done.

com_zimbra_dnd...done.

com_zimbra_email...done.

com_zimbra_cert_manager...done.

com_zimbra_phone...done.

com_zimbra_url...done.

com_zimbra_adminversioncheck...done.

com_zimbra_ymemoticons...done.

Finished installing common zimlets.

Initializing Documents...done.

Restarting mailboxd...done.

Setting up zimbra crontab...done.

Moving /tmp/zmsetup.01202011-203128.log to /opt/zimbra/log

Configuration complete - press return to exit

Setelah proses instalasi selesai, kita bisa melakukan proses pengecekan status menggunaka perintah zmcontrol status :

su - zimbra

zimbra@mail:> zmcontrol status

Host mail.vavai.com

antispam Running

antivirus Running

ldap Running

logger Running

mailbox Running

mta Running

snmp Running

spell Running

stats Running

zimbra@mail:~> zmcontrol -v

Release 7.1.1_GA_3196.UBUNTU10_64 UBUNTU10_64 FOSS edition.

Zimbra web mail dapat diakses menggunakan host name atau IP Address 
(dalam contoh saya : http://mail.vavai.com atau http://192.168.10.250) 
sedangkan  Zimbra Admin dapat diakses menggunakan protokol https pada 
port 7071 (https://mail.vavai.com:7071 atau https://192.168.10.250:7071)

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